School Administrative District #4

Unity of purpose

CORE CURRICULUM: SCOPE AND SEQUENCE

Department: Mathematics

CONTENT STANDARD: MEASUREMENT

Students will understand and demonstrate measurement skills. Measurement is valuable as an integrating skill throughout the curriculum and in everyday life. The use of estimation is vital in determining the reasonableness of measurement. Measurement attributes (e.g., length, volume, time), U.S. customary and metric units, and tools enhance the ability to describe and understand the world.

 

Performance Indicators: The learner will·

Kindergarten

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Recognize and understand the value of a

á         Penny

á         Nickel

á         Dime

3.        Identify standard and non-standard tools used to measure

á         Length (ruler)

á         Mass (scale)

á         Volume (teaspoon, cup, etc.)

á         Time (clock and calendar)

á         Temperature (thermometer)

4.        Compare two objects, using direct comparisons, according to one or more attributes

á         Length (shorter, longer)

á         Height (shorter, taller)

á         Distance (nearer, farther)

á         Mass (heavier, lighter)

á         Volume (less, more)

á         Time (earlier, later; before, after)

á         Temperature (hotter, colder)

Grade 1

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Count and exchange equivalent quantities of money, using

á         Pennies

á         Nickels

á         Dimes

3.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of units of measurement

á         Length

á         Inches/feet

á         Centimeters

á         Mass

á         Ounces/pounds

á         Grams/kilograms

á         Time

á         Minutes

á         Hours

á         Days

á         Weeks

á         Months

á         Years

á         Temperature

á         Degrees

4.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of how to use measurement tools and units appropriately

á         Length (ruler)

á         Mass (scale/balance)

á         Volume (teaspoon, cup, etc.)

á         Time (clock and calendar)

á         Temperature (thermometer)

5.        Begin to compare two objects, using measurement tools, according to one or more attributes

á         Length (shorter, longer)

á         Height (shorter, taller)

á         Distance (nearer, farther)

á         Mass (heavier, lighter)

á         Volume (less, more)

á         Time (earlier, later; before, after)

á         Temperature (hotter, colder)

6.        Tell time to the half hour, using an analog and a digital clock

7.        Find the month, day, and year, using a calendar

Grade 2

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Count and exchange equivalent quantities of money, using

á         Quarters

á         Half dollars

3.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of units of measurement

á         Length

á         Yards/meters

á         Mass

á         Tons

á         Time

á         Seconds

á         Liquid volume

á         Teaspoons

á         Tablespoons

á         Cups

á         Pints

á         Quarts

á         Gallons

á         Liters

4.        Tell time to the quarter hour, using an analog and a digital clock

Grade 3

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Count and exchange equivalent quantities of money, using

á         Dollars

3.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of units of measurement

á         Length

á         Miles

á         Kilometers

4.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of units, square units, and cubic units

5.        Estimate and measure

á         Length

á         Mass

á         Volume

á         Time

á         Temperature

6.        Identify equivalent periods of time (e.g., seven days equal one week, sixty minutes equal one hour)

7.        Tell time to the nearest five minutes, using an analog and a digital clock

Grade 4

1.      Review and extend prior learning

2.      Understand and use units of measure in both U.S. customary units and the metric system

3.      Demonstrate an initial understanding of reading and using the scale of a drawing

á         Find distances and directions on a land map

4.        Tell time to the nearest minute, using an analog and a digital clock

Grade 5

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Estimate the conversion of a metric measure to a U.S. customary measure

3.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of reading and using the scale of a drawing

á         Find the actual dimensions of an object from a scaled drawing

4.        Select and use the appropriate measurement tool to solve problems involving

á         Length

á         Weight/mass

á         Area

á         Volume

á         Time

á         Temperature (Fahrenheit/Celsius)

5.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of how to use measurement tools and units appropriately and recognize limitations in the precision of the measurement tools

á         Protractor

6.        Determine the amount of lapsed time in hours, minutes, and seconds

Grade 6

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Recognize, understand, and use equivalent measures within both U.S. customary units and the metric system, e.g., how many cups in a quart or milliliters in a liter

3.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of reading and using the scale of a drawing

á         Make simple scale drawings

4.        Use corresponding units of measure to label length, area, and volume (i.e. in, in2, in3)

5.        Estimate and measure angles using a protractor

Grade 7

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of units of measurement

á         Volume

á         Fluid ounces

á         Milliliters

3.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of how to use measurement tools and units appropriately and recognize limitations in the precision of the measurement tools

á         Compass

4.        Read and use the scale of a drawing

á         Find distances and directions on a land map

á         Find the actual dimensions of an object from a scaled drawing

á         Make simple scale drawings

Grade 8

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Verify by measuring and describe the relationships between vertical angles and angles that are supplementary and complementary

3.        Develop and use concepts that can be measured directly or indirectly (e.g., the concept of rate)

4.        Read and use the scale of a drawing

á         Design and construct a model to scale

Grade 9

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Convert from one measurement system to another, using unit multipliers

á         Metric to U.S. customary units

á         U.S. customary units to metric

3.        Demonstrate an initial understanding of how to use measurement tools and units appropriately and recognize limitations in the precision of the measurement tools

á         Vernier caliper

á         Graphing calculator

4.        Show magnitude and direction, using vectors

Grade 10

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Use measurement tools and units appropriately and recognize limitations in the precision of the measurement tools

á         Protractor

á         Compass

á         Vernier caliper

á         Graphing calculator

Grade 11

1.        Review and extend prior learning

2.        Select and use the appropriate measurement tool to solve problems involving

á         Temperature (Kelvin)

Grade 12

1.        Review and extend prior learning